Guide · SaaS conversion
How to find conversion leaks on your SaaS website
Learn how to identify the hidden friction points that stop visitors from signing up, booking demos, or becoming customers.
What is a conversion leak?
A conversion leak is a specific, fixable reason a visitor leaves the path to your goal. It is narrower than “low conversion rate”. A leak has a location, a cause and a fix: the pricing page does not show what the trial includes, the signup form asks for a phone number, the demo button sits below a wall of testimonials on mobile.
Thinking in leaks changes the work. Instead of redesigning a page because a number looks low, you list the reasons people stop, prove each one, and close them in order.
Leaks versus general UX problems
Not every usability issue costs conversions. A leak sits on the conversion path and affects a visitor who was ready to act. A slow blog archive is a UX problem; a slow checkout is a leak. The Leak library documents the 32 leaks Leakly checks for, each with the evidence it requires.
Where conversions typically break
On a SaaS site, the path to a signup or demo usually crosses four or five pages. Each page has a typical way of failing.
| Stage | What usually breaks | What to look for |
|---|---|---|
| Landing page | The value proposition names a category, not an outcome | Could a stranger say what they get within five seconds? |
| Pricing | Plans differ by feature count, not by who they are for | Does each plan name its buyer and its next step? |
| Signup | The form asks for more than the first step needs | Fields that are optional, or only needed later |
| Onboarding | The first screen after signup is an empty state | Time from account created to a first useful result |
| Checkout or demo | Cost, commitment or the next step is unclear | Late fees, no reassurance, a vague confirmation |
Where visitors leave a typical signup path
IllustrativeThe largest drop is not always the most important one. A small drop at checkout can cost more than a large one on a blog post, because the visitors at checkout had already decided.
How to identify conversion leaks
This is the method Leakly runs automatically. You can run it by hand on any site in an afternoon.
Pick one conversion goal
Trial started, demo booked or order placed. One goal per audit keeps findings comparable.
Map the path backwards
List the pages a visitor crosses to reach that goal, starting from the conversion page and working back to the main entry points.
Walk it as a first-time visitor
Use a fresh browser, on a phone and on a desktop. Note every point where you hesitate, scroll to find something, or have to guess. Most people scan pages rather than read them,[2] so judge what is visible at a glance.
Collect evidence for each point
A screenshot of the area, the exact copy, a measurement such as load time or field count. A finding without evidence is an opinion.
Name the leak precisely
Write it as a diagnosis: “The signup form asks for company size before showing the product.” Not “improve the form”.
A first-screen checklist
- The headline names the outcome, not the category.
- The primary action is visible without scrolling, on mobile too.
- The action label says what happens next.
- There is one primary action, not three of equal weight.
- Something on screen reduces risk: price, trial terms or a credible proof point.
- The main content loads fast enough to read. Google’s Core Web Vitals give concrete thresholds.[3]
Understanding the evidence
Evidence turns a finding into something a team can agree on and act on. A good finding answers four questions: where it is, why it matters, what to change, and how sure you are.
Before and after
The fix for this finding is mostly copy. The button keeps its place and its colour; the label and the line below it change.
Before
After
Prioritizing conversion problems
Once you have a list, rank it. Two factors do most of the work: how close the leak is to the conversion, and how strong the evidence is. Effort breaks ties.
- 01
Pricing CTA does not say what happens next
Last step before signup, clear evidence, a copy change.
Impact highEffort low - 02
Signup form asks for phone number and company size
On the conversion page itself; needs agreement with sales.
Impact highEffort medium - 03
Homepage headline names a category, not an outcome
Far from the conversion, but seen by every visitor.
Impact mediumEffort low
Fix one or two items, ship them, then audit again. Large batches make it impossible to tell which change mattered. Baymard Institute’s checkout research is a useful reference for how much friction small form decisions add.[1]
Real-world examples
The fastest way to learn the pattern is to see it on a real report. We ran Leakly on our own site: the example shows the score, the finding with its annotated capture, and the fix it recommends.
Audit example · leakly.aiWe ran Leakly on leakly.aiSee the findingFrequently asked questions
How many conversion leaks does a typical site have?
It depends on how many pages sit on the conversion path. Leakly groups repeated issues by root cause, so ten pages with the same missing price count as one leak, not ten.
Do I need analytics to find conversion leaks?
No. Many leaks are visible on the page itself. Analytics helps you size them and confirm which ones matter most.
How is a conversion leak different from a bug?
A bug is broken behaviour. A leak can be a bug, such as a form that errors on submit, but most leaks are working pages that ask too much, say too little or hide the next step.
How often should I audit my site?
After every significant change to a page on the conversion path, and at least once a quarter for the rest.
Sources
- 1.Baymard Institute, Checkout usability research. baymard.com/research/checkout-usability
- 2.Nielsen Norman Group, F-shaped pattern of reading on the web. nngroup.com/articles/f-shaped-pattern-reading-web-content
- 3.Google, Web Vitals. web.dev/articles/vitals
Written by
Leakly Team
Editorial team at Leakly
The people who build Leakly’s audit rules. Every guide is checked against the Leak library before it is published, and every figure is linked to its source.
All guides by Leakly Team



